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Alea Fairchild – Strategic Views

Alea Fairchild – Strategic Views

Monthly Archives: May 2021

Shining a light on Industry 4.0 – Looking for a Lighthouse

28 Friday May 2021

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best practice, global lighthouse network, Industry 4.0, innovation, WEF

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In 2018, the World Economic Forum (WEF), in collaboration with McKinsey, initiated the Global Lighthouse Network project. This network continues to aim to identify companies across sectors and geographies that have been able to scale up Industry 4.0 solutions to achieve both financial and operational performance growth, as well as environmental sustainability.  From the nine initial members in 2018, there are now 69 members of the Global Lighthouse Network.

Why is the Global Lighthouse Network an important concept?

These manufacturers are showing others how they have made traction and progress scaling Industry 4.0 technologies within the manufacturing plant environment.  Earlier research before 2018 by the WEF found over 70% of businesses investing in technologies such as big data analytics, artificial intelligence or 3D printing were not able to take the projects beyond pilot phase.

Out of the 69 lighthouses identified, 64 percent have been able to drive growth by adopting Industry 4.0 solutions. For example, while all Lighthouses have successfully transformed at the site level, a select number of  organizations have extended their Industry 4.0 journeys through the end-to-end (E2E) value chain, using technology to drive value for the enterprise connecting the organization from suppliers to customers.

Why this is valuable – it’s about people transforming with tech

McKinsey reports that a common thread across all the different lighthouses is that they put people at the centre of the transformation. And that is what helps unlock the full potential of the technology that has been deployed. This community can shine a light on ways using people to the best effect can transform factories, value chains and business models for compelling financial and operational returns.  Creating organisational maturity beyond the pilot phase has been a real block for many organizations.

What can others learn from Lighthouses?

This community of manufacturers is a built community ; in other words they have been brought together with commonalities to show leadership in using Industry 4.0 technologies.  In coming together under the project, it allows them to benefit in a joint learning journey, partnering on collaborative projects, developing insights and incubating new potential partnerships.   How others can benefit from their activities here is by seeing the possibilities that exist and applying it to their own situation.

Can other industries do the same?

Certainly, and that is the point of this blog post.  Building communities and sharing best practices has been driven traditionally from the supply side – e.g. the user communities of software vendors or the industry forums of major industry sectors like automotive, linked together by suppliers.   It is time that the users themselves drove the conversation and brought the best practices together from the demand side of the equation.   

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Networking with networks – our virtual organisations and ambiguity

25 Tuesday May 2021

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investment, networking, organizational capital, organizational design, trust, virtual network, white space

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Navigating virtual organisations – building a virtual network roadmap

I have worked for three organisations that were mainly remote with a small HQ.  And one of the first things you have to do remotely is get the lay of the land.   Who is the glue that keeps the place moving?   Who knows the internal mapping of who gets what done?    What person becomes a dead-end in your quest to get something published?  I really feel for someone who started a new job in the last year who does not have that organisational capital investment behind them in making their way through an organisational network.

I have seen the same in graduate school groupwork, both successes and failures in communication and reaching common goals.

Networks are relationships, based on equity and mutual trust, that enable dialogues to prosper and bear fruit.  These are the links within teams or departments that are built on patterns of interaction. One of the challenges in the last year is using previously built organisational capital to get things done.   So how do we do that?

Creating white space for creativity

Organisations actually create ambiguity on how things are done so that members of the team can create their own pathway by experimenting and improvising.   The kinds of characteristics that can be found in a networked organisation that allows this kind of creative white space are:

Common goals and objectives:   There is a common pull in the team towards an acknowledged activity.  When you see this being not as clear (like in a pandemic), then some of that white space for creativity disappears as well.

Shared knowledge:  Synergies are created where team thinking can be applied by several members of the group together.   Ideas are seen as complementary and challenging for the organisation to achieve.  That shared knowledge can rejuvenate the organisation when things get stagnate.

Shared work and building of trust:  As I saw personally yesterday, a networked organisation encourages shared work.  And giving that white space for growth between participants in the network allows a building of trust and cooperation.   And that grows the opportunities for even more creative expression.

Shared decision making:  If culturally the organisation allows its members to have a say in decisions, then the networked organisation knows who to call on when a shared decision needs to be made.  That networked trust between virtual participants means that there is an understanding of intellectual wealth in the network and how to leverage that wealth in the decision making process.

Dealing with ambiguity

When ambiguity is excessively high, people are confused and anxious, because they lack a frame of reference to interpret their work and actions within the organisational network. However when ambiguity is suppressed, people become complacent and unwilling to experience or change as they are shielded from the need to have to adapt.

One way to deal with ambiguity is not through explicit instructions, but shared rewards.  If a virtual team is pulling to the same finish line with the same shared priorities and shared timing, then a structure is formed that enables the virtual team to have those necessary reference frames to reduce anxiety and conflict.

Summary

Dynamic relationships are key to networked organisations, and our new normal in organisational development is how to enable those networks to be built and supported within a framework that is neither physical or experiential.

Role of technology in hybrid work forms

24 Monday May 2021

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AI, employee engagement, GoSpace, property management, value, work

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What is work?

Work as a concept has changed.  It is no longer about the physical space.  Nor is it about the choice of platform, as a varied of tools are used for connectivity.   So how do you create an organisational culture without physical or platform reference points?

A company at this point has three components: an organisational memory, a shared reference language and a set of communication channels (both tools and platforms).  Defining the company parameters will involve access to what data and what portion of a particular stream of revenues goes to what competencies are being shown.

So in a competency-based company, dialogue is the new unit of work. How do space planners and employers enable that kind of work to occur?

Employers, space planners and building owners will look to technology to perfect a hybrid model.   This needs to include the communication channels that the company uses.  Most of us are tired of hopping from platform to platform  (Teams to Zoom to WebEx to Slack to…..). I should not have to coordinate a person with a platform.   It is already hard enough to keep track of which family member uses what app to communicate.

The use of space

The trick in creating these dialogues is to make space management more seamless and accessible. Property management teams need to deliver greater flexibility and improve the in-building experience for their tenants, with an operational focus for facilities management on cost controls and workflow processes.

Making space manageable enables employees to schedule communication exchanges with the ability to reserve space, to interact and to engage in these dialogues. Property and facility managers will want to create a hygiene friendly touchless experience in this space, applying touchless technology to doors, lockers, desks, meeting rooms and access to employee resources such as changing rooms and communal spaces.

Tech enabling space

More advanced and empowered technology can enhance not only occupancy planning but also the overall work experience. We all gain in hybrid working models with reduced costs, improved  employee performance, staff retention and the environmental benefits of reduced travel. Employees get shorter commuting times and scheduled collaboration time.

Traditional models will no longer accommodate the workplace and workers of the future. The new standard of hybrid work promotes efficiency and connectivity, and technology is a big part of that.

Age is more than a number

We can see that different age groups have different ways of working and collaborating.  Besides gathering data on usage, if that data can be cross tabulated against age group and working role and style, then we can create work environments that allow the individual to create at their level of working comfort.

Data as the fuel for dialogue – how can AI help?

We need to recognise that data is the fuel for these dialogues that are creating organisational and personal value.  People want to work with each other when they can create value, and data supports that activity.  Value is what attracts employees to a work environment, value are magnetic and brings people together for collaboration and creation.

Can AI help us here?   What about better understanding HOW we use spaces to help us make better decisions where (and when) to meet?   In digitising existing manual physical processes, this allows for gathering usage data and using artificial intelligence to optimize data and space and to ensure connectivity.  For example, GoSpace’s platform is designed to help occupancy planners oversee the hybrid workplace.  In a recent collaboration between property management firm JLL and GoSpace, using GoSpace’s AI engine, JLL collects data to manage space consistently based on usage patterns, while ensuring connectivity and driving collaboration.

Summary

Building and maintaining working premises used to be about a complex Design/Build project (core & shell, interiors and relocation).  Now both property managers and facilities management need to think about data use, human dialogue and value creation for employee engagement as part of the metrics of space management.

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